How to Install a Return Air Vent to a Basement Bedroom

Installing Roof Vents

The best way to vent an attic is by having a proper roof vent system in place. Are you curious about roof vent installation? Learn more about how the systems work and how to install them with this quick guide.

What Are Roof Vent Systems?

Roof vent systems include a combination of intake vents that allow cool air to enter the attic and exhaust vents that allow warm air and moisture to flow out. Both types of openings require protection to prevent rain and snow from damaging your roofing materials and seeping into your attic.

When you're shopping for roof vent systems, you'll see two main types: powered and passive. Powered roof vents work quickly to get rid of hot air, but they also require electric or solar power to operate, and they won't work during a power outage. Passive vents, including low profile vents with their slant-back design and ridge vents, which run along the peak of the roof allow air to flow without letting insects or other pests get in.

Roof Vent Installation: Why It's Important

Wondering about the best way to vent an attic? Roof vent systems, which include the calculated number of vents for intake and exhaust, provide many benefits for homeowners, as noted by IKO. Roof vent installation benefits include:

  • Keeping temperatures more moderate throughout the home to support energy efficiency.
  • Minimizing moisture buildup and condensation, which can damage insulation and other attic materials.
  • Protecting roofing materials, which can also be damaged by condensation and moisture accumulated caused by improper ventilation so that you can get the most durability out of them.

How to Calculate the Number of Vents You Need

To achieve an efficient airflow, Devoting equal amounts of space for both intake and exhaust according to IKO. But how do you calculate the total number of vents you need? Try using IKO's recommended calculation:

  1. Calculate the attic floor's square footage by multiplying the width of the floor to the length of the floor.
  2. Compare the square footage to the "net free area" that the vents you've chosen provide. This is the rating that indicates the amount of space the vent accommodates.
  3. In general, you need one square foot of net free area for every 300 square feet if the floor has a vapor barrier. Otherwise, you need one square foot of net free area for every 150 square feet of floor space.
  4. Remember to allocate intake and exhaust vents evenly.
  5. Double check local building codes to make sure your calculations comply.

Materials Needed for Roof Vent Installation

Now that you've chosen your vents and figured out how many you need, you can start the installation process. First, gather the necessary tools and materials, including:

  • Vents
  • Ladder
  • Drill
  • Ruler
  • Pencil
  • Hammer
  • Nails
  • Jigsaw
  • Pry bar

Roof Vent Installation: The Basics

P.J. Fitzpatrick, Inc recommends starting by going into the attic and drilling a hole through the center of where you're placing the vent, leaving the bit sticking out so you can find the spot easily. Climb on the roof, locate the area and measure the area, marking the lines before cutting through the shingles and wood beneath them. Use a pry bar to loosen shingles, apply caulk to the underside of the vent and slide it into place before securing the vent in place and nailing loose shingles down.

More From QuestionsAnswered.net

How to Install a Return Air Vent to a Basement Bedroom

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